How are you feeling? "Good," "Bad," "So-so." If your emotional vocabulary is limited to these three words, you're missing crucial information about your mental state. Emotions are data. They are signposts. Anger says: "someone has crossed my boundaries." Sadness says: "I lost something important." Fear says: "threat." If you can't precisely name an emotion (a phenomenon called alexithymia), you can't respond to it appropriately.
Emotional Granularity
Prof. Lisa Feldman Barrett discovered that people with high "emotional granularity" (able to distinguish between, for example, "frustration" from "anger" and "irritation") are psychologically healthier and less likely to suffer from depression. Why? Because a precise diagnosis allows for a precise remedy.
Scientific Sources:
- Barrett, L. F. (2017). "How Emotions Are Made: The Secret Life of the Brain".